Ensure that your pet has a warm and dry shelter protected from the cold wind. If your pet spends time outdoors, make sure their shelter is insulated, elevated off the ground, and contains blankets or bedding.
In extremely cold weather, limit your pet's time outdoors. Shorten walks and outdoor activities, especially during severe weather conditions. Pets can suffer from frostbite and hypothermia if exposed to cold temperatures for too long.
Some pets, especially those with short fur or less body fat, may benefit from wearing pet-friendly sweaters or coats. Make sure the clothing is dry and not too tight, and remove it if your pet seems uncomfortable.
Ice, snow, and cold surfaces can be harsh on your pet's paws. Consider using pet-safe ice melt on walkways, and wipe your pet's paws with a damp cloth after walks to remove ice and salt. You can also use pet booties for additional protection.
Ensure your pet has access to fresh and unfrozen water at all times. Dehydration can occur in cold weather, and hydration is crucial for maintaining your pet's health.
Be vigilant for signs of hypothermia in your pet, including shivering, lethargy, and weakness. If you notice any of these symptoms, bring your pet indoors and consult with a veterinarian.
If you use space heaters or other heating devices, make sure they are pet-safe and positioned away from your pet's reach. Keep an eye on open flames, and use caution to prevent burns or accidental fires.
Cold weather can affect scent trails, making it easier for pets to become lost. Ensure your pet has proper identification, and consider getting them microchipped. If your pet does go missing, these measures increase the chances of a safe return.